Deutsches Ozeanographisches
Datenzentrum Inventur der Meteor-Reise M155 (DOD-Ref-No.20190048)
Inventory of Meteor Cruise M155 (DOD-Ref-No.20190048)

Plattform
Platform
Reise-Nr.
Cruise-No.
Zeitraum
Period
Projekt
Project
Arbeitsgebiet
Working area
Meteor M155 26.05.2019 - 30.06.2019   North Atlantic Ocean  

Fahrtleiter
Chief Scientist
Institut
Institute
Auslaufhafen
Port of departure
Einlaufhafen
Port of return
Stationskarte
Station map
Schiffsroute
Trackchart
Krastel Sebastian Christian-Albrechts Universitat zu Kiel Pointe a Pitre (Guadeloupe) Mindelo   

Ziel der Reise / Objectives of Cruise:

RV Meteor-Cruise M155 will realized two proposals with different objectives. The main part of the cruise was assigned to the proposal ?The tsunamigenic gravitational flank collapse of Fogo volcano, Cape Verde Is-lands'. The cruise contributed to the as-sessment of poorly constrained and heavily debated tsunamigenic potential of large volcanic island flank collapses. The recent dis-covery of tsunamigenic deposits in the Cape Verdes shows that Fogo collapsed catastrophically at ~73 ka, resulting in a mega-tsunami. This provides a unique opportunity to reconstruct the generation and impact of a mega-tsunami, directly linked to a study of its trigger mechanism. Accordingly, offshore collapse deposits were investigated by means of (1) high-resolution mapping with multibeam and side-scan sonar to accurately determine the run-out distance, and the num-ber of collapse events; (2) seismic profiling to image the deposits' thicknesses and internal structure; and (3) coring to establish a stra-tigraphy of collapse events. This study puts us at a critical juncture where the latest developments in tsunami modelling can be integrated with physical evidence from both the offshore and onshore. A smaller part of the cruise was assigned to the proposal ?Seismic pre-site survey for an IODP site on the Cape Verde Plateau'. The IODP full-proposal ?Cenozoic climate, productivity, and sediment transport at the NW African continental margin' (IODP proposal 933-full) addresses Neogene climate, sedimentation and ocean productivity along the conti-nental margin of NW Africa. A central site is proposed on the Cape Verde Plateau close to ODP Site 659 but no modern high-resolution seismic data are available for this area. A seismic survey around Site 659 was planned for identifying a location where the Plio-Pleistocene is thinner and the Miocene is thicker than at Site 659. This part of the cruise could not be realized due to a compressor failure

Messungen / Measurements

Institut
Institute
Wissenschaftler
Scientist
Anzahl
Number
Einheit
Unit
Typ der Messungen
Type of measurements
Kommentar
Comments
Daten im DOD
Data in DOD
CAUKI Krastel Sebastian 5400 n miles D71
Current profiler (e.g. ADCP)
75 kHz ADCP yes
GEOMAH Kutterolf Steffen 31 stations G04
Core-soft bottom (no. of cores)
Gravity corer / Giant Box corer no
GEOMAH Klaucke Ingo 200 n miles G24
Long/short range side scan sonar
Deep-toed sidescan sonar no
CAUKI Krastel Sebastian 5400 n miles G73
Single-beam echosounding
Parametric Sediment Echosounder Parasound yes
CAUKI Krastel Sebastian 50 n miles G74
Multi-beam echosounding
EM710 multibeam yes
CAUKI Krastel Sebastian 5400 n miles G74
Multi-beam echosounding
EM122 Multibeam yes
CAUKI Krastel Sebastian 1500 km G76
Multichannel seismic reflection
High resolution reflection multichannel seismics no
CAUKI Krastel Sebastian 1 stations H10
CTD-Stations
CTD yes
CAUKI Krastel Sebastian 1 n miles H80
Other physical measurements
Underway measurements during the whole trip such as coordinates, depth, meteorological parameter and so on yes
CAUKI Krastel Sebastian 1 meas. M06
Routine standard measurements
Analysen, meteorolog. Daten, Satelitenbilder, Trajektorien, Wetterberichte yes
28.3.2026